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Active Transport Essays - Cellular Respiration, Metabolism
Dynamic Transport Essays - Cellular Respiration, Metabolism Dynamic Transport Since the cell layer is fairly penetrable to sodium part...
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Active Transport Essays - Cellular Respiration, Metabolism
Dynamic Transport Essays - Cellular Respiration, Metabolism Dynamic Transport Since the cell layer is fairly penetrable to sodium particles, straightforward dispersion would bring about a net development of sodium particles into the cell, until the fixations on the different sides of the film got equivalent. Sodium really diffuses into the cell rather unreservedly, yet as quick as it does as such, the cell effectively siphons it out once more, against the fixation distinction. The system by which the phone siphons the sodium particles out is called dynamic vehicle. Dynamic vehicle requires the use of vitality for the work done by the cell in moving particles against a focus angle. Dynamic transport empowers a cell to keep up a lower grouping of sodium inside the cell, and furthermore empowers a cell to collect certain supplement inside the cell at focuses a lot higher than the extracellular fixations. The specific component of dynamic vehicle isn't known. It has been suggested that a bearer particle is included, which responds artificially with the particle that will be effectively moved. This structures a compound which is solvent in the lipid bit of the film and the transporter compound at that point travels through the layer against the fixation slope to the opposite side. The moved atom is then discharged, and the transporter particle diffuses back to the opposite side of the film where it gets another atom. This procedure requires vitality, since work must done in moving the particle against a dispersion angle. The vitality is provided as ATP. The transporter particles are believed to be indispensable proteins; proteins which range the plasma film. These proteins are explicit for the particles they transport. Chemiosmosis Populating the inward film of the mitochondrion are numerous duplicates of a protein complex called an ATP synthase, the compound that really makes ATP! It works like a particle siphon running backward. In the converse of that procedure, an ATP synthase utilizes the vitality of a current particle slope to control ATP blend. The particle inclination that drives oxidative phosphorylation is a proton (hydrogen particle) slope; that is, the force hotspot for the ATP blends is a contrast in the grouping of H+ on inverse sides of the inward mitochondrial film. We can likewise consider this inclination as a distinction in pH, since pH is a proportion of H+ focus. The capacity of the electron transport affix is to create and keep up a H+ angle. The chain is a vitality converter that utilizes the exergonic progression of electrons to siphon H+ over the layer, from the grid into the intermembrane space. The H+ spill back over the layer, diffusing down its inclination. Be that as it may, the ATP synthases are the main patches of the layer that are unreservedly penetrable to H+. The particles go through a direct in an ATP synthase, and the complex of proteins works as a factory that saddles the exergonic progression of H ' to drive the phosphorylation of ATP Thus, a H+ slope couples the redox responses of the electron transport chain to ATP union. This coupling instrument for oxidative phosphorylation is called chemiosmosis, a term that features the connection between concoction responses and transport over the layer. We have recently utilized the word assimilation in talking about water transport, however here the word alludes to the pushing of H+ over a membra! ne. Certain individuals from the electron transport chain must acknowledge and discharge protons (H+) alongside electrons, while different bearers transport just electrons. In this way, at specific strides along the chain, electron moves cause H+ to be taken up and discharged go into he encompassing arrangement. The electron transporters are spatially orchestrated in the film so that H+ is acknowledged from the mitochondrial lattice and stored - the intermembrane space. The H+ inclination that outcomes is alluded to as a proton-intention power, underscoring the limit of the angle to perform work. The power drives H+ back over the layer through the explicit H+ channels gave by ATP synthase buildings. How the ATP synthase utilizes the declining H+ current to connect inorganic phosphate to ADP isn't yet known. The hydrogen particles may take an interest straightforwardly in the response, or they may instigate an adaptation change of the ATP synthase that
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Evaluating the Results of School Administration and Supervision Free Essays
Educ. 207 Evaluating the Results of School Administration and Supervision Organizational assessment or appraisal estimates look at and break down the lucidness among results and explicit targets, and between explicit destinations and general goals of institutional ventures, projects or plans. Assessment is a significant part of improving the organization in any association. We will compose a custom exposition test on Assessing the Results of School Administration and Supervision or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now It assumes a significant job in helping the administrators to improve the proficiency and viability in their activities. It can go about as an instrument to make certainty and produce backing of the individuals for examine projects, and set forth their exercises in a straightforward and powerful manner to its investors. Contingent on the hour of assessment, it can either be Ex-risk assessment or Ex-post assessment. At the point when the assessment has been directed previously or during the usage of an errand, it is known as Ex-risk assessment. Ex-post assessment is done after an undertaking is finished. Assessment in an association can be done in a coordinated structure or as for specific offices. At the point when it is completed for the whole association, the outcome is advised with objectives and destinations and the nature of the outcome is adjusted with foreordained gauges. At the point when it is completed independently for every office, it is important to decide the significance of the errand performed and pretended in the outcome by the particular office. Coordination between various offices is consistently a significant part of any assessment procedure. Correspondence inside the work environment ought to for the most part be followed with legitimate conventions, however it ought to be through and through and the other way around. Even correspondence ought to likewise be advanced in a compelling way. The three fundamental components in an assessment procedure are the association, the appraisal group and the workers who utilize the evaluation results. To adequately complete the assessment procedure, the evaluation group must know about force chains of importance, dynamic strategies, authoritative culture and other inward and outside complexities. Associations ought to give formal instructing to an appraisal group before completing any assessment. Representative appraisal assumes an imperative job in building a decent affinity and welcoming relations between the administration and the workers. Representative assessment ought to be done in an amicable environment with least customs. They ought to be allowed a chance to stand up transparently. Meetings can be directed in a casual and unstructured way to check the representative fulfillment level. Individuals like acknowledgment for the work they do and for the most part wish to discuss it. They like to share their issues, clashes, discernments and accomplishments. Educ. 07 Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers A perfect instructor is the one we regard from our heart. He/she goes about as a manual for the understudies, while not pushing them to an extreme. Such an ideal propels them and lifts their spirit. He/she attempts to energize the understudies and shuns reprimanding them. The ideal educator likes to give positive inspiration to his/her understudies. His/her remarks are consistently valuable in nature. He/she fills in as our companion, manage, teacher, friend, and a mix of all the great characteristics one can forces. Such an instructor shapes the whole existence of the understudies. On the off chance that everybody in this world gets a perfect educator, he/she wonââ¬â¢t need to think back in his/her life ever. Considering the way that understudies spend an incredible piece of their life at school, one may arrive at resolution that schools contribute altogether into in general ââ¬Ëqualityââ¬â¢ of studentsââ¬â¢ lives. No big surprise that character of an instructor is of pivotal significance; besides, a few educators transform into critical individuals for the entire life because of the effect they make while educating us. It is acceptable if this effect is sure and brings inspiration for understudies, in any case, it now and again happens that instructors figure out how to ruin state of mind of an understudy as well as interrupt into inward world, leaving unsavory remnant there. That is the reason the explanation that, ââ¬Å"What the educator is, is a higher priority than what he teachesâ⬠, communicated by Karl Menninger is extremely honest. Question of teacherââ¬â¢s morals has been on the motivation since educators showed up and it is as yet essential to discuss that. Educators are the individuals, who should serve for understudies as instances of high instruction as well as of respectable conduct also. That is the reason every infringement of teacherââ¬â¢s morals may cause some extremely genuine outcomes and transform into vital missteps. For instance, overlooking some understudy may prompt individual edifices on the grounds that a youthful character will feel discouraged and thought little of. Obviously, much relies upon childââ¬â¢s family, encompassing, however as it was expressed from the earliest starting point school is where kids spend an extraordinary piece of their time and thatââ¬â¢s why they are developing as characters at school. It is essential that they developed in a solid environment, encompassed by proficient educators that would have the option to give information as well as give exercises of morals as well. Educ. 207 BASIC EDUCATION SECTOR REFORM AGENDA ( BESRA ) The Department of Education is seeking after a bundle of approach changes called the Basic Education Sector Reform Agenda (BESRA) to expand upon the endeavors of the School First Initiative (SFI) and to make fundamental instruction part that is fit for accomplishing the Education for All (EFA) targets by 2015. Endeavor centers around frameworks improvement, especially at the provincial level. The emotionally supportive networks which are being created will address the requirement for powerful constant utilization of promising task activities mainstreamed in DepED just as guarantee quality improvement forms inside the training framework itself. Endeavor centers around creating frameworks for BESRA local usage moored to the national arrangement and structures. It is one of the key roads to help the fruitful execution of BESRA. The usage of the BESRA was viewed as an invite move by many, both in the private and open segment. A few milestone activities by the DepEd have been founded on the BESRA, for example, the systematization of multilingual training, the Third Elementary Education Project (TEEP), and the Secondary Education Development and Improvement Project (SEDIP). Be that as it may, years after its first execution, a significant number of the proposed changes have not been completely actualized. As NicetoPoblador said in the segment ââ¬Å"Beyond change, past transformation,â⬠distributed in the Philippine Daily Inquirer last 25 January 2009, the essential deterrent to any obvious change in the training part was the obstruction of ââ¬Å"entrenched components in the administration and by components outside the framework whose interests immovably lie on business as usual. â⬠Poblador likewise summarizes Cynthia Bautista, a humanist at the University of the Philippines, saying that the greater part of the change recommendations that have been advanced (counting the BESRA, which was established on the exploration of outside gatherings) have been ââ¬Å"externally produced. Since the proposition was ââ¬Å"externally generated,â⬠civil servants have the last say in the usage of these changes. Educ. 207 PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS OF DEPED Academics isn't the most important thing in the world of instruction. At DepED, we perceive that unadulterated study hall guidance ca n't completely fulfill the developing need to give understudies and understudies open doors for viable learning and appropriate diverting of possibilities and premiums. Since we have confidence in the significance of uncovering and getting ready youngsters to confront the real factors of life, we execute different projects and activities â⬠the entirety of which, ideally, will support understudies and understudies become all the more balanced people and residents of our nation. A. Understudy TECHNOLOGISTS AND ENTREPRENEURS OF THE PHILIPPINES (STEP) à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Establishment of STEP Organizations à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Technical Conference and Training/Workshopâ à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Skills Development and Competitionsâ à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Awards Yearly Evaluation and Planning Conference and Workshop à à à à à à à à à à B. Understudy GOVERNMENT PROGRAM (SGP) Synchronized Supreme Pupil/Student Government Elections à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Supreme Student Governments Division, Regional and National Federations à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à National Leadership Training for Student Government Officers à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Awards Youth Leadership Awards â⬠Celebrity Edition Peer Counseling Program Training/Workshopâ â à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à National Federation of Supreme Student Governments Conferenceâ â à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Annual Evaluation and Planning Conference and Workshop à à à à à à à à à à C. YOUTH ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND COOPERATIVISM IN SCHOOLS (YECS) à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Establishment of YECS Organizations à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Training and Conference (Teen Negosyo) à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Awards Moderatorsââ¬â¢ Training Annual Evaluation and Planning Conference and Workshop à â â â â â â â â D. YOUTH FOR ENVIRONMENT IN SCHOOLS (YES) à à à à à à à à à à à à à à à Establishment of YES Organizations à â â â ?
Tuesday, August 11, 2020
Why Are We Attracted to Fictional Monsters
Why Are We Attracted to Fictional Monsters Ill be the first to admit that Im comically ignorant of the movie world. The only reason I know that Guillermo del Toro is directing The Shape of Water is because of Tumblr rumblingsâ"something, something, banging a fish dude? The Shape of Water title screen via FoxSearchlight on Youtube IMDb says that the movie is An other-worldly fairy tale, set against the backdrop of Cold War era America circa 1962. In the hidden high-security government laboratory where she works, lonely Elisa (Sally Hawkins) is trapped in a life of isolation. Elisas life is changed forever when she and co-worker Zelda (Octavia Spencer) discover a secret classified experiment. This was news to me, seeing as my first impression of the movie consisted of Tumblr text posts ruminating on the appeal and dateability of the movies aquatic monster/fish man. While I dont plan on seeing the movieâ"too faint of heart, I admitâ"all the hubbub did make me think of the monsters Ive read in fiction. Specifically, sympathetic monsters. Hot monsters. Monsters youd maybe wanna hook up with? A classic example would be the Beauty and the Beast. (Sidenote regarding the movies: Isnt it a universal experience at this point to be disappointed when the Beast transforms into some surfer dude in a medieval Henley shirt? Im looking at you, Disney.) My personal favorite retelling is Rose Daughter by Robin McKinley. It follows the familiar tale, but with filled-in details and a number of character and plot twists that make it new. But still, sometimes, a monster should just stay a monster. One book that leans into this is Sunshine by (surprise, surprise) Robin McKinley. Sunshine is, if you boil it down, a vampire book. But its a vampire book that embraces the idea of a vampire as a monsterâ"not a sanitized, sparkly entity. When the books heroine, Sunshine, is captured alongside a vampire and must team up with him to escape, you get a glimpse of someone who is undeniably not humanâ"dangerous, truly sun-averse, and in possession of mushroom-y skin. Not conventionally attractive, by any means. And yet⦠I could go on for days listing books with strangely appealing monsters. (Heres a list of 100 books about monsters. ) The real question is why are they so appealing? Why do we like stories about monsters? Why do we like specifically love stories about monsters? Whats the deal here? This is where I point you to Jeffrey Cohens seven theses of monster culture. (Definitely check out the essays in Monster Theory: Reading Culture.) I love this shit, and yes, I do take every opportunity to bring it up. In his seven theses, Cohen discusses how monsters are strange and different, but not so different that we cant recognize ourselves in them. Monsters represent the fears and desires of society and, most tellingly, that fear is really just desire in disguise. See? Cohen gets the whole hot monster thing. Monsters embody the allure of danger, transgression, power, and much more. They can also shine a stark, unyielding light on injustice. For me, this theme was particularly present in Asian folk tales about monster women. Whether the story was about mountain hags or demons or serpent women, there was always two layers to itâ"the initial horror of the monster woman, and then the question of: Why is she a monster? What drove her to it? Who is really at fault here? (Answer: Society.) And isnt she justified in [insert gory revenge here], after what happened to her? TBH, these ladies are kinda badass. If you want to read more on that, theres plenty of folk tale and myth anthologies out there (e.g. Japanese Tales). BONUS: Zen Chos short story House of Aunts, which can be found in her short story anthology Spirits Abroad, illustrates this whole thing pretty well and is an incredible read. Monsters embody whats missing in our livesâ"whether thats agency or justice or a really sick set of talons. Maybe thats why theyre so appealing. Or maybe Im reading too much into it, and its really not that deep. Why do you think monsters have so much power over our imagination? Whats up with hot monsters? And most importantly, whats your favorite monstrous book?
Saturday, May 23, 2020
Transnational Criminality And Illicit Drug Trafficking
1. The first form of transnational criminality is illicit drug trafficking; terrorists need a way to finance their activities and the drug trade provides an easy access to large funds. For example, the Taliban uses the vast production of opium in Afghanistan to finance their terrorist acts. Another example is the terrorists in Colombia who use the coca trade in Latin America to finance their activities. The second spoke on the wheel of terrorism is money laundering. In order for terrorists to purchase goods or services in the free market, they need to clean their dirty money earned from the illicit drug trafficking or other illegal ways of making money. The third form of transnational criminality is infiltration of legal businesses. After the money is laundered it can be used freely in financing businesses. While these businesses might look legit, they are actually fronts that allow terrorists to smuggle money, agents and supplies. Also terrorists can use this clean money to finance organized crime. The fourth spoke on the wheel of terrorism is ââ¬Å"computer crimeâ⬠. The use of computers can be used in a good way or can also be abused. Cyberattacks are a huge threat to our national security and technological infrastructure. The 5th spoke on the wheel of terrorism is ââ¬Å"illicit arms traffickingâ⬠. Past wars have allowed terrorists to get their hands on small arms to assist them in committing their terrorist acts. The is nothing new, what is new is the market for weapons of massShow MoreRelatedTransnational Organized Crime2346 Words à |à 10 Pagesprofit through illicit activities based on demand, where its existence is kept through force, threats, and corruption (Albanese 2004). When looking at transnational organized crime, we are looking at crimes that involve crossing national borders and individuals who work within more than one country to complete illicit business endeavors. I argue that political and systemic issues as well as outside influences leave weaker governed countries more exposed to the risks of transnational organized crimeRead MoreTemple Raiders : The Illicit Trade Essay1151 Words à |à 5 Pages NS6501 Tomb Raiders: The Illicit Trade in Antiquities Assessment 001 - Sarah Wakefield s0109665 CONTENTS 1 Illicit Antiquities 1000 Word Assignment 1-4 2 References 5-6 3 Appendixes 1. 1954 Hague Convention Cultural Property Definition 7 2. Laws Legislations 8-10 3 International Organisations (with list of acronyms) 11-12 Introduction The illegal trade in antiquities or ââ¬Ëcultural property, asRead MoreThe Manifestations Of Organized Crime Among Roma1262 Words à |à 6 Pagesphenomenon In Romania, organized crime developed immediately after the revolution in 1989, with ramifications in almost all its spheres of manifestation. Over the years, organized crime groups have been organized both in the field of human trafficking , drug trafficking, smuggling, cybercrime and economic crime. This way, organized criminal groups developed and activated locally or regionally, with ramifications throughout the country and managed to even cross the border. Nowadays, organized crime hasRead MoreIdentifying And Prosecuting Computer Crime2560 Words à |à 11 Pages ââ¬Å"Internet technology has now emerged as a key facilitator for the vast majority of offline organized crime activity.â⬠For instance, the criminals can easily influence the Internet to carry out the traditional crimes such as sex trafficking and distributing illicit drugs. In addition, they exploit the digital world to facilitate crimes that are often including identity theft, technology driven, payment card fraud, and intellectual property theft. Furthermore, todayââ¬â¢s cyber criminals have evolvedRead MoreCyber Crime And Transnational Crime Essay1841 Words à |à 8 Pagesto the borderless nature of cyberspace, the perfect arena has been created for transnational crime to occur. Whether itââ¬â¢s an anonymous hacker infiltrating a computer network, terrorists targeting the U.S. power grid, or even the Mexican Los Zetas selling drugs on the Dark Web, cyberspace has presented itself as an attractive target for illegal activity. Any criminal act in cyberspace immediately poses a transnational security threat to practically anything comprehensible, such as: governments, militaryRead MoreMexico : The United States And The Economy Of North America1758 Words à |à 8 Pagessouthern neighbor, Mexico. The border region, defined as the ten U.S. and Mexican Border States, represents a combined population of nearly 100 million people and the worldââ¬â¢s fourth largest economy. Whether it is the issue of trade, citizen security, drug control or immigration, the bilateral relations between the two nations have a direct impact on the millions of lives, and thousands of businesses along the U.S. ââ¬â Mexico border. The scope of U.S.-Mexican relations is broad and goes beyond diplomaticRead MoreThe United States And Mexico Essay1952 Words à |à 8 Pagesimplications for a porous border in the context of national security are serious issues; illegal immigration issue, violent criminal organizations, drug enforcement issues all pose a staggering problem to U.S. national security interests. In 2010 the United States and Mexico entered into an unprecedented partnership to address the persistent threat of criminality and use of violence which is an enduring human rights violation and issue which needed to be addressed. This initiative, the Merida InitiativeRead MoreFRAMEWORK OF ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING AND COMBATING OF FINANCIAL TERRORISM IN THE ECOWAS REGION111 71 Words à |à 45 Pagescrime, the occurrence of money laundering can only be attributed to financial transaction however in recent times, the scope of money laundering has been widened to other areas, as long as the proceeds is derived from a wrongful act such as drugs, illicit trafficking of arms and persons, trans-border theft, armed robbery, narcotics, tax evasion etc1. There is a growing recognition that Money laundering and terrorist financing are global phenomena with well-documented evidence, that both money launderingRead MoreCentral America S Child Migrants : A Humanitarian Crisis2820 Words à |à 12 Pagesapproaches. Central America has now become the most violent region in the world; the present situation has been described by a recent United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees report as a humanitarian crisis (2014).Rampant gang activity and powerful drug cartels, formerly of Mexico but shifting operations into poorly governed and equipped Central American states, are considered key drivers of violence in the region (UNHCR, 2014). Failing economies and weak institutions are also to blame; corruptionRead MoreNature and Causes of Global Money Laundering8912 Words à |à 36 Pagesindividuals, small and large business, corrupt officials, members of organized crime (such as drug dealers or the Mafia) or of cults, and even corrupt states or intelligence agencies, through a complex network of shell companies based in offshore tax havens. The increasing complexity of financial crime, the increasing recognised value of so-called financial intelligence (FININT) in combating transnational crime and terrorism, and the speculated impact of capital extracted from the legitimate economy
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
History 151 - 1894 Words
Are a people ever justified in openly violating laws (like the Fugitive Slave Act) that they disapprove of and think immoral? What has been the fate of such laws in U.S. history? Should the majority always Rule I believe that if the law is so immoral that it causes harm you have an obligation to disobey. According to the law, it was the responsibility of the federal government to help owners recapture these runaway slaves, who were denied any legal means to try and fight their return to slavery. After the Fugitive Slave Law led to many conflicts between Northern abolitionists and Southern slave owners in the 1850s, the outbreak of the U.S. Civil War at the start of the next decade essentially rendered the law meaningless. Yes the majorityâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦President James K. Polk sent the army under the leadership of General (and later President) Zachary Taylor to the Rio Grande to establish a fort. After seeing the Americans construct the fort in what they considered to be their land, the Mexicans sent 2,000 troops to attack a U.S. scout force, consisted of only 70 American troops. When Polk heard of this attack, he plead Congress to declare war on Mexico for invading American land. Congress agreed and by May of 1846, the two countries were at war. The Texas Annexation was controversial it was approved by Congress through a simple majority instead of using a treaty to annex the Republic of Texas. After no treaty was reached between the United States and Texas for the annexation or Texas, a joint resolution was passed in Congress to annex Texas. A popular vote in Texas approved the annexation of Texas to the United States in October 1845. Why would persons who had eyewitnesses slavery in the south offer such radically differing accounts? What would have been the future of slavery if it had been left alone? Eyewitnesses are notoriously unreliable. Ask any cop on earth. The institution of slavery wasnt a small isolated crime witnessed by just a few people. It was huge and the severity of the crime was different in various places it took place. There were also people that had convinced themselves that they (white people) were superior to themShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Book Daughter Of Time 1605 Words à |à 7 Pagesperpetrator of the murders. From that point he undertakes the task of learning British history. Finding clues and piecing them together, disregarding rumors and finding a more logical approach to Richard III. In British textbooks, Richard is displayed as unpleasant uncle and Grant later finds that people do actually believe some versions stating that Richard was involved in the disappearances of the two young boys. How history is structured, some versions of events are widely accepted as truth, with or withoutRead MoreEducation Is An Important Factor1725 Words à |à 7 Pagesunderstanding was quite different from his and her own- where it was believed that human beings have a nature and capacities different from those of the other animalsâ⬠¦ and can reach its highest perfection only by living a good life in a well ordered societyâ⬠(151). By doing so, student would enjoy the education that they may encounter; one of such freedom of speech and freewill. Without a free society, liberal art tradition may be harder to come across as you wouldnââ¬â¢t be able to have the freedom of oneââ¬â¢s ownRead MoreInnocence to Experienced in Forbidden City1760 Words à |à 5 Pageswars and battles are not a simple thing as Alex thinks they are. There are serious consequences behind the war that Alex has not notice about, for example, he does not know that many people will die in t he war. As Alex likes the military stuff and history, Alex reveals, ââ¬Å"it isnââ¬â¢t the killing and ghoulish stuff that interests me. Itââ¬â¢s the battle plans and the strategy and the weapons. Itââ¬â¢s like chess or curling or bridge ââ¬â those are all games I reallyâ⬠(Bell 17). This quotation shows that Alex naivelyRead MoreEssay about Willem de Kooning1526 Words à |à 7 Pagescriticism and dismissed the descriptive force of ekphrastic poetry. For Greenberg OHaras kind of writing was merely a messy hybrid that was neither poetry nor criticism but pseudo poetry that cannot fully capture the essence of a painting (Shaw 151). Greenberg believed that art criticism should be specialized and formal (Bernstein). While a formalist criticism can offer some rich description about a piece of art, it cannot capture the full experience or create new experiences (Bernstein). Oââ¬â¢HarasRead More Paraguayan War Essay2205 Words à |à 9 Pagesbut this one is just as controversial. ââ¬Å"Josà © Gaspar Rodrà guez de Francia.â⬠Latin American Studies.http://www.latinamericanstudies.org/paraguay/francia.htm (accessed March 22, 2012). PARAGUAY. Africa and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2008. Credo Reference. 12 Jan. 2009. Web. 31 Jan. 2012. http://www.credoreference.com/entry/abcafatrle/paraguay Reber, Vera B. (May, 1988). The Demographics of Paraguay: A Reinterpretation of the Great War, 1864-70. TheRead More Queen Liliuokalani Essay example3744 Words à |à 15 Pagesvirtually all unrefined goods produced in Hawaii, such as sugarcane and rice to enter the United States duty-free. In return, the United States gained the exclusive right to use Pearl Harbor as a naval coaling and service station. (Day, Hawaii: A History 149-151) Although Kalakaua helped the Hawaiian economy out by making the reciprocity treaty with the United States, he spent much of the governments money lavishly. In 1882, he made an expensive round-the-world tourâ⬠¦ becoming the first king to beRead MoreHindi Nibandh on Advantages of Mobile and Disadvantage17790 Words à |à 72 Pagesset, nor in the Emergency period of the 1970sââ¬âwhen the minds and bodies Ishvar and Omprakash, are savaged by the stateââ¬âdo we find any mention of a figure like BR Ambedkar or of Dalit movements. In his ââ¬Ënationalistââ¬â¢ understanding of modern Indian history, Mistry seems to have not veered too far from the road charted by predecessors like Mulk Raj Anand and Premchand. Sixty years after Premchand, Mistryââ¬â¢s literary imagination seems stuck in the empathy-realism mode, trapping Dalits in abjection. MistryRead MoreThe Demystification of the Freedmens Bureau Essay1262 Words à |à 6 Pagesfreedmen, who dreamed of the forty acres acres and a mule. Because of their slave heritage, freedmen tended to support the agrarian lifestyle. For the large majority of freedmen, being able to own and work their own land was the ultimate goal (Abbot 150-151); however, Dubois believed that classical education and not farm work was the key to progress for African-American race (Dubois). Dislike for a reversion to a life of agriculture also fueled Duboisââ¬â¢s disdain for contracted labor as well. Believing thatRead MoreForeign Influences on Old English1686 Words à |à 7 Pagesdiscussing the amalgamation of the Scandinavians with the old English, Baugh Cable introduce the term modus vivendi to describe the policy followed by the English kings to reestablish their power in Danelaw. Questions/issues: While studying the history behind the Latin and the Scandinavian influence on the Old English language, I wondered the following: â⬠¢ Why did the Anglo-Saxons not name the places according to their language? Why did they adopt the place names from the Celts? â⬠¢ The author mentionsRead MoreJ. Robert Oppenhimer s Leadership Essay2162 Words à |à 9 PagesProject could ââ¬Å"determine the outcome of the warâ⬠and ââ¬Å"was an unparalleled opportuntity to bring to bear the basic knowedge and art of science for the benefit of the country.â⬠(Thorpe 66). Also, Oppenheimer was motivated by his desire to ââ¬Å"be a part of historyâ⬠(Thorpe 66), chronicled earlier in his Cambridge years. A Los Alamos military officer, Captain Peer de Silva, recognized Oppenheimerââ¬â¢s need for recognition and advocated using this need against Oppenheimer. De Silva knew that the Army controlled
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Bowen/Differentiation Ouline for Essay with Goals and Intervention Samples Free Essays
Outline for Bowen paper on Beginning, Middle, End goals/interventions 1. a joing family as a coach, healthy triangle look up beginning stages of therapy limit emotional reactivity experimental therapy ââ¬â teacher/coach b. therapeutic alliance/relationship c. We will write a custom essay sample on Bowen/Differentiation Ouline for Essay with Goals and Intervention Samples or any similar topic only for you Order Now how change brought about? Through insightâ⬠¦ For Bowen theory ââ¬â insight gained by looking at patterns in famly/genogram For Behavior therapy ââ¬â shaping For cognitive therapy ââ¬â challenging destructive schema Structural therapy- realigning structure Bowen ââ¬â 1. Insight2. Multi-generation transmission 3. Differentiation of self 2. skip . vignette ââ¬â conceptualization/hypotheses 4. 3 stage treatment plan (beginning, middle, end of therapy) a. global goals b. interventions Beginning goals/interventions 1. Make client feel safe/build rapport/build relationship 2. Ask their goals 3. question about their family positions 4. empathy/active listening 5. symptom relief ââ¬â ask about symptoms, what brings them to therapy, not taking sides, repeat (mirror), no judging a. Build working hypothesis ââ¬â ask clarifying questions, seating position Middle goal for Bowenian Therapy 1. Id subsystems, hierachy, genome relationships . Bowen Goal: Begin challeng ing pathological beliefs/faulty cognitions (intervention) ââ¬â genogram 3. Bowen Goal: Reach differentiation Intervention ââ¬â 4 Bowen Goal: Assist family in looking at family dynamics: Intervention ââ¬â Genogram End 1. Time to end when believe they are able to maintain change/and how a. Client/clients have maintained change for some time in therapy b. Learn to deal with loss, if attached to therapist c. Have a plan i. resources ii. index cards d. Review progress iii. Bowen copy of genogram, beginning and end iv. Bowen ââ¬â copy of CED, other tests How to cite Bowen/Differentiation Ouline for Essay with Goals and Intervention Samples, Essays
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Advertisement Analysis A Soft Sell Advertisement Essay Example For Students
Advertisement Analysis: A Soft Sell Advertisement Essay Appealing to the audience The way that this advertisement is presented, it would be considered a soft sell. First off one idea behind a soft sell is that the brand is already established, and believe me Disney is already a well established company. There is so much happiness and positivity that is associated with Disney. It has been around for a long time and has grown exponentially world wide. Second the picture focuses mainly on the image of popular singer Taylor Swift, but she isnt just ordinary Taylor Swift. She is dressed like and has the hair of Rapunzel the princess. This is putting two well admired people together to make people want to be even more like them and it is suggesting Disneyland is the place where this dream can come to life. Lastly toward the top left of the picture it says ââ¬Å"Where a world of adventure awaits.â⬠This statement is not tell you really anything about the product itself, how its used or even what to do with the product. It is simply suggesting there is a world of adventure that awaits you and that the Disney parks should and could be part of that adventure. Also the colors of the ad make it seem a little dark and mysterious, but then there is Taylor Swift as Rapunzel in a beautiful purple dress with her long locks of hair glistening in the light. Plus the white birds sitting peacefully next to her it give the image a very calm and peaceful feel. It is definitely appealing to a more emotional side. This ad takes a popular music artist which many little girls look up to and strive to be like and a well known princess whom little girls also look up to and put them together into one person. This has double the power of making these little girls want to be more like Rapunzel and Taylor Swift, to do . .et absolutely brilliant idea that disney imagineers came up with is the Bibbidi Bobbidi Boutique. This is a store or rather boutique where your little girls can be transformed into a princess and your little boys can be transformed into prince charming. I mean really who wouldnt want to be a princess or prince charming, especially when your little one sees another child walking around and getting this special attention from all the cast members. Not only is this another way to enhance your childs experience but also another brilliant way to bring in more money for the company, plus it turns into free advertisement. Makeovers range in prices from a simple package at $54.95 to the all out royal treatment at $194.95 and up (Disneyland Resort | Welcome to the Magic, 2014). This is even more money that guest are spending to enhance their visit at the disney parks.
Tuesday, March 24, 2020
The Depiction of Women in Three Escapist Fictions free essay sample
A comparison of the depiction of women in Geoffrey Chaucers The Tale of the Wife of Bath, Ian Flemings From Russia with Love and Sheri Teppers Beauty. This essay explores how three influential writers, Geoffrey Chaucer, Ian Flemming and Sheri Tepper, from three different eras have depicted women in their writing. The portrayal of females by each writer is explored separately and then contrasted with that of the other writers. Specific examples and characters from these literary masterpieces are used to support the authors argument. The author provides an analysis of the different ways in which women have been depicted throughout the history of literature The representation of women in literature has been the focus of much research conducted by both feminists and literature critics, particularly over the last thirty years. Sheri Teppers Beauty, Geoffrey Chaucers The Wife of Bath and Ian Flemings From Russia with Love, are all examples of escapist fiction in which the attitudes towards women play a key role in the theme of the story. We will write a custom essay sample on The Depiction of Women in Three Escapist Fictions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Despite the claim that escapist fiction is isolated from the world in which its author lives, the values of both the author and the society in which he or she lives are reflected in their writing. The Wife of Bath, written in the fourteenth century, represents females as identical member of one group, all possessing the same faults and desires. Fleming, writing in 1957, depicts women differently again, categorizing them into two extreme stereotypes: the dominant, aggressive female and the submissive, naive female.
Friday, March 6, 2020
Equal Rights for Women
Equal Rights for Women Women equality is something that has not been fully recognized around the world, and it might never be achieved, especially in terms of household responsibilities. It is a good idea to push for women equality especially in regards to human rights such as the right to own property, right to life and right to be treated with human dignity, along with equal opportunities (Lindsey 267).Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Equal Rights for Women specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, household responsibilities are traditionally and socially defined which have become norms and beliefs in the society; therefore, changing these responsibilities means upsetting the whole society. This paper analyzes why women should not work but stay at home to fulfill their responsibilities. Women were given the responsibility to give birth to children and nurture them to adulthood; however, both the father and the mother should ca rry out the responsibility of nurturing. It is obvious that women have more responsibilities when compared to men. During the early stages of child development, a child is more dependent on his/her mother than on the father in terms of feeding, cleaning and general wellbeing of the child (Piper 185). Women who have jobs are always away from home, therefore, they are not able to fulfill this responsibility, and children who miss the motherly care especially those who are not well breast-fed, stand high chances of suffering from poor health. In addition, as the children grow up, they need someone who will be there for them emotionally to always guide them; and if all parents leave for work every day children are likely to stray with some drug addicts and gangsters. This responsibility can be taken over by the father in the absence of the mother, but fathers do not do it well, therefore, the mother should remain at home to take care of children as the father works; no one would love to have spoilt children and millions in the banks. Another responsibility is that of cleaning, and doing lots of things about the house. Women and girls have always been homemakers (Piper 203); the way they arrange and clean cannot be compared to that of men. This means that women should remain at home to make and keep it clean; they cannot work and at the same time maintain their home; they either will neglect this responsibility or give poor performance at work. When marries the wife has a responsibility of taking care of her husband; she has to make sure that he wears clean clothes and eats well (Piper 278). Women do not have enough time to do this because of the work responsibilities, and according to research, 70% of women who have well established careers are either divorcees or they never got married (Yozo 14).Advertising Looking for critical writing on gender studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It happens because they are not capable of fulfilling their responsibility in regards to their husbands and work at the same time. Therefore, to save marriage breakups, and help women enjoy their marriage life, women should remain at home to fulfill their responsibilities in regards to their husbands as their husband works hard to take care of them. Working is a good thing for women, but looking at the wellbeing of homes and the society, it is healthier for them to remain at home to take care of children, keep the home clean and warm, and fulfill their responsibilities to their husbands. As women remain at home, the society should appreciate the role and responsibility of women to make them proud of their contribution to the society. Lindsey, Timothy. Indonesia, Law and Society. Jakarta: Federation Press, 2008. Print. Piper, John and Grudem Wayne. Recovering Biblical Manhood and Womanhood. Wheaton: Crossway Books, 1991. Print. Yozo, Yokota. A Nationââ¬â¢s Accountability and Responsibility: The Case of Comfort Women in Japan. Human Rights Dialogue, 8.2 (2007), pp. 14-16. Print.
Tuesday, February 18, 2020
Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States Assignment
Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States - Assignment Example The defeat of both Germany and Japan as well as the decline in the French Empires and British Empires created a situation where the United States had to build its military forces after winning a successful war against Adolf Hitlerââ¬â¢s German Army and other intruders. In the same manner, the U.S.S.R. set up its own formidable military force to protect its own way of life. The United Statesââ¬â¢ way of life is grounded on democracy. On the other hand, the U.S.S.Rââ¬â¢s way of life is grounded on communism. In response, the U.S.S.R created the Eastern Bloc of communist nations. On the other side of the cold war fence, the United States formed the NATO, a military alliance of nations bent to preventing the spread of communism around the world. In addition, The National Security Council issued Memorandum Number 68 (1) article indicates the Soviet Union had a new fanatic faith that was antithetical to the American people. The Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s leaders were serious in their p olitical process to spread communism around the world. In the same manner, the United States was eagerly on its toes ready to aid countries being attacked by the Communist countries. George Kennan (1) opined the cold war B article states the Soviets were afraid of the Americans as much as the Americans were afraid of the Soviets. The Soviets were afraid of the United Statesââ¬â¢ atomic bombs. The Soviets doubled their efforts to produce their own Atomic bombs as well as thermonuclear weapons to diffuse the American threat son Soviet territories. The Soviets formed the Eastern Bloc of nations to prevent the Americans from attacking their communism- based nations. The Soviets were afraid that the United States would win in the North and South Vietnam War. Soviet Power focuses on reducing war risks by not engaging in conflicts or wars where the U.S.S.R would stand to lose, especially losing to the United States in a war.
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
International financial management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words
International financial management - Essay Example spect to be kept in mind is that the only source of revenue generation for Temple Hill is from Guests and if there are any lacunae in this area it could affects future revenue and dips in profits. Since this project has a 35 % returns on investments it could be considered to be a safe one and its implementation could be further enhance by increasing the guestsââ¬â¢ strength. By increasing the number of guests from 12 to 40, the net profit on Sales increases from 8% to 25.65 %. The future trend of profitability for this venture is also commendable. However, it needs to be studied that these illustrations assumes that the variable costs remains constant in the short period which may not always be the case. If any guest discontinues during the period it could further affect the profitability levels in the short run although it could be compensated by others in the long run, but this risk factor needs to be evaluated. Return on Common Equity, which is measured as the Return on Common Equity. In other words, this would display what proportion of the capital is being returned as profits to the investors. It is by far, the most important aspect of business, because the ultimate motive of business is the Returns to Investors/.Stakeholders. In this case we find the following: â⠤ 6,946/â⠤ 20000 or 34.73 %. Therefore it could be said that there is a a return of around 35% on this proposed venture. Normally the industry standard for ROE is around 15%. Therefore, it could be said that for the present moment, this seems to be a profitable venture which has financial viability. From the above it is found that Returns on Sales is 8.03 % which is much above the industry standard of 5 %. However, it is suggested that this Returns on Sales could be further improved by 1. Either increasing the Revenue or 2. By cutting costs. The fixed costs could not be reduced in the short run, since this is a trial measure for seeking the feasibility of this project. However, the major costs
Sunday, January 26, 2020
The Electronic Medical Records Information Technology Essay
The Electronic Medical Records Information Technology Essay Electronic Medical Records are legal databases created within different organizations to help healthcare providers access information about patients. Without these types of databases other modern technologies cannot be effectively integrated into routine clinical workflow. For example, decision support systems depend on EMR systems to help coordinate research and practice in different areas. Records about patients in this form make it easier for many organizations to keep organized and handle billing and services more effectively. These types of medical records have seemed to become quite a phenomenon in the healthcare industry because it has allowed care providers to be able to effectively gain access to a patients medical history to help better provide services to individuals. In essence these records have the ability to save lives. This innovative idea gives doctors and other medical providers access to a database where all of these types of files are stored. The quick right of entry to the records can help to find ways to treat patients sooner and more effectively thus people are much healthier and happier. It also allows billing to be a much simpler process to make sure patients are only charged for services rendered. Although the idea of Electronic Medical Records seems to be a very easy and a useful tool, there have been many people and much time that has been spent in making this type of database access. A lot of hospitals have been recently moving to the practices of EMRs because they have found that it has led to a higher quality of patient care. Doctors and nurses are finding out that they can access not only a patients medical records, but also lab results, body scans, and information about allergies and medication, which is wonderful news to healthcare providers and people in the medical field who provide care to individuals. Finger printing has also been recently rumored to be a new part of EMR access. In this paper we will explore a few things such as how EMR came about, what is going on with EMR now, opinions of EMR over time, and forecasting the future of EMRs. History of EMR Before the Electronic Medical Records, physicians could only document patient information and encounters by hand-writing it on paper. Dr. Lawrence Weed changed this concept when introduced the idea of EMR into medical practice in the late 1960s. Weed was known as father of the problem-oriented medical record (POMR). Weed wanted to create a record that would allow a third party to verify the diagnosis. Another critical person in the establishment of EMR, was Dr. G. Octo Barnett. He worked to develop the Computer Stored Ambulatory Record (COSTAR) which supported patient care, billing, and follow up treatment. The Health Evaluation through Logical Processing (HELP) was also a key influence. Homer R. Warner led this team that provided support for health care professionals. He presented that computer systems would enhance the record keeping system while replacing paper. It wasnt until 1972 when the Regenstreif Institute generated the first medical records system. Although the invention of the EMR developed a major advance in medical practice, it was not getting very much use. This innovation was expensive to obtain and many were skeptical of the privacy and confidentiality of EMR. In 1991, the highly esteemed Institute of Medicine suggested that by the year 2000, every physician should have implemented EMR into their office. The Institute of Medicine did a study in 1999, which concluded that preventable medical errors are caused by faulty systems and processes that could be prevented through adopting electronic medical records. A study of EMRs by the RAND Health Information Technology Project started in 2003. From this study they found hospitals and physicians would save money and significantly improve healthcare quality. Although the Electronic Medical Record has come a long way, it has not fully taken off. What is going on now with EMR There are an estimated 300 to 400 companies in the United States peddling electronic medical records (EMR) systems to the nations hospitals, medical clinics and solo practitioners. While some, such as GE Healthcare and NextGen Healthcare Information Systems, are part of corporate behemoths, the vast majority are small, privately held firms like eClinicalWorks. While large firms such as Allscripts-Misys Healthcare Solutions Inc. and NextGen Healthcare remain huge presences, industry observers say that the electronic medical records field is as open to smaller challengers as it has ever been. One big factor working in the small companies favor: The majority of doctors offices that have yet to adopt electronic records are small businesses themselves. While more than half of medical practices employing 50 or more doctors are using EMR systems, less than 10% of practices made up of three physicians or fewer can say the same, according to a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2008. These smaller practices are not an easy sell. Bigger EMR players tended to ignore them until recently, figuring the greatest revenue was to be made converting larger hospitals and clinics to their systems. Moreover, they are usually so sensitive to the cost of the product not to mention the amount of time they will lose seeing patients while they get up-to-speed on the software that they were effectively priced out of the market. EMR Systems generally have three price levels. The first level is a boxed systems for small one or two provider offices. These systems are usually older products with a large client base that will provide the practice with the basics. These types of products generally run below $3,000. The second level is a more customized system for Small to Medium sized offices. These products will often require on-site installation and training because they need to be customized for each application. Prices for these products usually run between $5,000 and $35,000. This depends on the number of providers. A small one to two provider offices can expect to pay between $5,000 and $15,000. A larger office of 5-10 providers can expect to pay around $3,000 per additional provider, bringing the total cost to around $25,000 to $35,000. Forecasting the Future of EMR Today, Electronic Medical Records are a huge benefit to physicians. Having this computerized system allows the physician to spend less time doing paper work and more time spent on the patient. Even though Electronic Medical Records software is beneficial, it still has a lot of room to grow. Electronic Medical Records has a bright future. In addition to helping the physician, the future of EMR systems can bring e-medicine to the patients. Portability is a main concern for patients who travel to different care providers and need to have their health records easily accessible. Electronic Medical Records hopes to increase the accessibility of patient medical records through the internet and making it available for the patient to update their own health records. This advancement is sure to transform the practice of medicine. Current EMRs are closed systems that use Microsoft word, excel, and a static view. Future EMRs will use graphical representations to give the information a more interactive and visual view. All of these improvements will make way for doctors and patients to interact through computer screens and cameras. Patients will want physicians to monitor electronic diaries about their illnesses or preventive efforts. In effect, doctors will share individual quality contracts with their patients. The future EMR workflow will change from the time consuming process the doctor uses to gather and input all the data to a user friendly system that gathers and inputs data for the doctor. This cuts the doctors and patients wait time by two thirds. Medical experts agree that electronic medical records, when used wisely, can help curb costs for physicians and improve care for the patient. Overall, improving and advancing electronic medical records will cut costs, time, and reduce medical record errors. Opinions of EMR Over Time An EMR is one or more computerized clinical information system that collects, stores, and displays patient information. Electronic medical record systems are generally designed to preserve and present patient data longitudinally throughout their many encounters with a healthcare provider system. At its most basic level, an EMR provides a legible, organized method of recording and retrieving clinical information about an individual patient, and essentially replaces the paper medical record that is most familiar to practitioners. By its very nature, an EMR supports data retrieval for quality assessment activities, research, and practice improvement initiatives. An EMR enables concurrent access to and documentation in the patients chart by multiple practitioners. In addition, having an EMR system eliminates the need to transport the physical medical record as the patient moves throughout the healthcare facility. Each year, electronic medical record (EMR) systems are deployed in many physician practices throughout the world, with clear clinical and financial objectives. However, some of these systems are later uninstalled by practices that have found them to be too costly in terms of lost time, productivity and revenue. A problem with EMRs in general (with respect to functionality, usability, and adoption) is that the people who perform the data entry and the people who actually benefit from the data are not the same. This means that the incentives are not aligned properly and when incentives arent aligned in anything (including IT) then failure is likely to ensue. In Conclusion This is only a brief hint at what the past, present, and future of EMRs look like and what an EMR actually does and can do to benefit millions of people across the world. The convenience of EMRs is spreading like the plague, and will only continue to do so in the future. While spreading, the conveniences gained from using an EMR will also increase and end up being a huge factor for many places to save time and money. The rapid daily increase of technology will only serve as a catalyst to what the modern day EMR could possibly transform into. EMRs are the top must-have for the future of the medical fields.
Saturday, January 18, 2020
Great Gatsby Essay
In the beginning of Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby, Nick doesnââ¬â¢t care too much for Gatsby, but later Nick begins to like Gatsby, and by the end, Nick and Gatsby become best friends. It is sort of weird how their relationship develops, and the reason it develops. Nick and Gatsby seem to be two totally different people, but I guess opposites attract. In the beginning of Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby, Nick doesnââ¬â¢t care too much for Gatsby. Nick thinks that Gatsby is kind of odd, and mysterious. For example, on page 20, Nick says ââ¬Å"he gave a sudden intimation that he was content to be aloneâ⬠. That is kind of weird because if he wanted to be alone, why does he throw huge parties. Also Gatsby was just standing there with his arm extended looking at a light, if that isnââ¬â¢t weird than what is. This one encounter does not drive Nick away from getting to know Gatsby. Later in Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby, Nick begins to like Gatsby. Later on when Nick meets Gatsby at a party he describes his smile. The way Nick described it was not normal he said ââ¬Å"It was one of those rare smiles with a quality of eternal reassurance in it, that you may come across four or five times in life. â⬠(48) You donââ¬â¢t describe a smile that way unless you like that person, he could have just said he had a nice smile. After that Gatsby and Nick talked a lot more and hung out a lot more after that party, I guess you could say this was the beginning of a beautiful friendship. By the end of Fitzgeraldââ¬â¢s The Great Gatsby, Nick and Gatsby became best friends. Towards the end Nick and Gatsby were always together. They went to lunch together, rode in Gatsbyââ¬â¢s hydroplane together, and went to the city together. Nick liked Gatsby so much he said ââ¬Å"Theyââ¬â¢re a rotten crowd,â⬠I shouted across the lawn. ââ¬Å"Youââ¬â¢re worth the whole damn bunch put together. â⬠(154) Nick also tells Gatsbyââ¬â¢s father that ââ¬Å"We were close friends. â⬠(168) after Gatsby had died. At Gatsbyââ¬â¢s funeral no one was their but Nick this showed that Gatsby had no other friends except for Nick. Even though Nick doesnââ¬â¢t seem to like Gatsby at the beginning the two of them end up as best friends. Even after Gatsby lies to Nick and then confesses the truth Nick was still friends with Gatsby.
Friday, January 10, 2020
Elements That Influence State Government Essay
The special interest group we are going to look at is the Sierra Club. The sierra club is a body of volunteers that come together to fight for the environment. This interest group has offices in every state in the union. As we look at the Sierra Club in whole we will describe what this organization stands for and try to define its relationship two each of the political parties and lastly we will look at how the interest groups influences state government. According to Carl Pope, ââ¬Å"We stand for the principle that ordinary people donââ¬â¢t believe that theyââ¬â¢re here to use up the earth and have the bank account exhausted when they die; that most people really see the planet as an ongoing enterprise. Theyââ¬â¢re inspired by nature. They want to leave it behind and they feel responsible for it Pope (2008), (para. 1)â⬠. That being said the sierra club is an organization with of over 750,000 members with a common goal in mind (Pope, 2008). That goal is to protect the earth we live on. What is unique about the sierra club is depending on what state youââ¬â¢re in, the sierra club will come at you in very different ways depending on the cause at hand. This means if you live in California, the sierra club will fight to protect water rights and conservation as well as air pollution. If one lives in Kentucky then the sierra club will fight you on coal while promoting wind industry. The unique thing the sierra club has going for it is that it has many different platform to speak from while fighting for a common goal. One of the ways the sierra club has found to gain support on different issues is to a line its self with different political party to gain the support and win favor with state voters. What this means is that the sierra club leverages power of their net work of volunteers and members in every state for the chance to help elect candidates that are environmentally friendly and in line with the thoughts and values that the sierra club represents. Another way the sierra club has grown in power is that they have endorsed like minded candidates from state, local, and municipal arenas. One of the ways that make the sierra club so effective in endorsing a candidate is the multi step process; each candidate receives before the sierra club will publicly support said candidate. The sierra club generally a lines its self with the Democratic Party because Democratic are more liberal than Republicans. For this reason this organization will give democrat contributions to help a candidate become elected to office. According the sierra club leadership the more like minded officials we have in office the more changes can be to the ongoing fight to help preserve the environment. The sierra club supports Kentucky Representative John Yarmuth Democrat (ââ¬Å"Sierra Club Endorses John Yarmuthâ⬠, 2012). One of the reason the sierra club support Representative Yarmuth is because of his views on the environment, energy as well as the Kentucky Clean Water Protection Act. The Republican Party has not so lucky when it come to getting support from the sierra club. According to the Perspective a news letter, in this news letter the sierra club comments on how they do not believe the republicans care about the environment due to their stand on climate change. The perspective goââ¬â¢s o to tell about how thinks there is not enough scientific fact to support the accusation, it is for these types of reason that the sierra club has failed to support Republican candidates material (ââ¬Å"The Republicans, The Sierra Club and the Environmentâ⬠, 2012). Since the sierra club is disenchanted with the Republican Party they see very little money or contributions of any kind from this organization. So how does a special interest group influence state government? Interest groups are the ones that fund a lot of the politiciansââ¬â¢ campaigns, so itââ¬â¢s usually an exchange of some kind of service. The interest groups push for certain legislation to go through the House of Representative, and then the Representative relies on their support in their next election. Organizations like the sierra club can influence government by getting candidates elected that have similar goals. Contributions of money on different issues help with advertizing to help sway voters or to inundate the public with information either for or against a cretin issue. Special interest groups like The Sierra Club has become very crafty in the different way they have found to influence government. Most people do not understand that interest groups donââ¬â¢t just lobby for legislation and wine and dine politicians. They actually write legislation, to give to politicians to sponsor. For example, the legislation popularly known as No Child Left Behind was actually commissioned by and basically written by an interest group called the Business Round Table. Another angle to look at is that interest groups often employ lobbyists who already have working relationships with the members of the House, and so these groups tend to have more influence over the way the legislation is worded. This way the lobbyist can protect and benefit the company or industry they are lobbying for. References Pope, C. (2008). Big Think. Retrieved from http://bigthink.com/ideas/2378 Sierra Club Endorses John Yarmuth. (2012). Retrieved from http://www.kentucky.sierraclub/newsroom The Republicans, the sierra club and the environment. (2012). Retrieved from http://povcrystal.blogspot.com/2012/08/the-republicans-sierra-club-and.html
Thursday, January 2, 2020
Australians Against Further Immigration Essay - 2230 Words
Australians Against Further Immigration OUR VIEW Environment Humanitarianism Economics Health Defences Education Culture Australias immigration policy is disastrous, proceeding as if there is no balance of payment problem, no foreign debt and no geographical or environmental constraints to population growth. Continued immigration will finally and irreversibly alter the natural and urban environment, economic viability and attitudes and culture of our nation. The people have been consulted on, or given their consent to, the interwoven policies of immigration and multiculturalism. It is now time for Australians to demand their democratic rights, reclaim their sovereignty and demand a say in the future of their nation. Australiansâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The reality is that we always will be a small food producer by international standards. Australia has a responsibility to protect its bio-diversity and not allow its flora and fauna to be pushed form their habits to extinction because of population or economic pressures. In comparison, the pro-immigration lobby feel that we have no moral right to this land unless we push development to the limit. Our population must be stabilised as elsewhere in the world. The use of water for irrigation, urban demand and sewage disposal, is already straining supply to the limits. Our main cities have grown beyond their optimum size. Pollution, traffic, urban sprawl, failing community service, crime and lower quality of life are occurring. Crowed, sprawling, smog covered cities, with all of the dysfunctional problems of Los Angles, are the inevitable consequences of further mass immigration. Yet the government plans to double the size of our major cities over the next 30 years by immigration. Is this what Australians, new and old, or of and ethnic group wants? The Premier of NSW, Bob Carr was right when he said, ââ¬Å"the nation cant handle more people....Sydney is bursting at the seams....the debate ought to be about carrying capacity of the continent - a continent that has lousy soils, fragile vegetation and depleted and degraded river systemsâ⬠. ECONOMICS To cope with our massive immigration problem which has produced the fastest population growth in the OECD, we areShow MoreRelatedRacism In Australia - The Rise and Fall of the White Australia Policy1308 Words à |à 6 PagesAustralia is a a multicultural country. That is because it has had an increased numbers of different come to live here for many different reasons.. They have all called themselves Australians and had accepted Australia as their new home. Although the perspective of accepting a different race/culture has changed, racism still exists in Australia. Australiaââ¬â¢s indigenous people were the first victims of racism in this country. 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Populist policies have been rewarded by the quadrupling in Hansonââ¬â¢s support, and polls suggesting nearly half Australians want to ban Muslim immigration. This poll is not so surprising after considering Pewââ¬â¢s 2016 survey which noted a median 43% of the populations of European countries have an unfavourable view of Muslims. A 2013 Ipsos survey commissioned by the newspaper Le MondeRead MoreThe Issue Of Australian Bill Of Rights1531 Words à |à 7 Pagescurrently a human rights lawyer. Human rights are the basic freedoms and protections that everyone is entitled to purely for simply just being a human being. Today I would like to u se this opportunity to discuss with you the greatly debated issue of an Australian Bill of Rights. Australia currently does not have a Bill of Rights, but is the current legal system coping without one? The answer to that question in my opinion is no. Australia currently is not adequately protecting individual human rights without
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Why Some Things Should Not Be For Sale - 855 Words
Prostitution is sometimes referred to as ââ¬Å"the worldââ¬â¢s oldest profession,â⬠with the first record of its practice dates back to Ancient Near East civilizations. Despite its age-old existence, not until relatively recently that researches and studies have been conducted in an attempt to obtain a better understanding of and more liberal perspective on a taboo widely perceived as too degrading and immoral to even talk about. When writing about commercial sex in her book ââ¬Å"Why Some Things Should Not Be for Sale,â⬠Debra Satz challenges many of the bases on which society justifies its censure and outlawing of prostitution and its objectification and alienation of sex workers. She also criticizes the prohibition of prostitution, recognizes the core problems with sex selling, and suggests an alternative, possibly more effective, way in which prostitution should be addressed. According to Satz, the act of prostituting oneself, or exchanging sex for money or other f inancially valuable goods, is morally wrong, but not for many reasons that many of us tend to believe. Satz explains her disapproval of the popular criticisms of commercial sex by economists and essentialists, claiming that their reasoning is ââ¬Å"incomplete,â⬠if not irrelevant. The economic approach to prostitution attributes the same quality to the goods sold in all sexual transactions. It fails to take into consideration individual prostitutesââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"background,â⬠evaluating the costs of prostitution solely on the social drawbacksShow MoreRelatedThe Quarterly Sales Report Essay1408 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Quarterly Sales Report ChiVonda Wiliams Lorain Context of Case This case involves the vice president of sales at Selit Corp. and his approach at analyzing sales data. Ron Hagler, had just received a report on the past five years of quarterly sales data for the regions that he is in charge of. After Ron looks at the sales data, he immediately calls a meeting with his regional managers to discuss what he saw. He is correct when he notifies his managers that sales rose and fell duringRead MoreJessWesterly CaseAnalysis1102 Words à |à 5 PagesOrganization Management (Winter-2015) Table of Contents 1. Case Abstract 3 2. How effective has Jess Westerly been in taking charge an assistant product owner at Kauflauf? 3 3. Why did her first attempt to change sales call pattern fail? 4 4. Does her proposal to change call patterns make sense? Why or why not? 4 5. What action should she takes to ensure that her next attempt to change call pattern to succeed? 5 1. Case Abstract Jess Westerly joins Kauflauf GmbH as an assistant Product Owner in the computer/officeRead MoreHausser Food1527 Words à |à 7 PagesName : Krisantus (0700729693) Class : MB1 Mid Assignment Hausser Food Product 1. Using whatever concepts, frameworks, or ideas you think are applicable, explain why the Florida sales team is withholding information about a new market opportunity from regional and corporate sales management? a. Expectancy theory of motivation Hausser Food. Employees and organization both of them have expectation and needs. Organization have expectation to their employees through target. Employees haveRead MoreShould Car Manufactures Be Able For Sell Directly With Consumers?1311 Words à |à 6 Pages Should Manufactures be able to sell directly to consumers. Anthony GreenBay Eng-1150-06 Professor C. Meinhardt November 27, 2016 In this paper, I will be addressing a big topic in the automotive retail today. This topic is should car manufactures be able to sell directly to consumers. In this paper I also answer questions like why would a manufacturer want to sell directly to consumer and the potential causes if they were allowed to sell directly to consumers. I also state why thisRead MorePr Questions1246 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe following product indicate what factors you would use to estimate market potential. o Yoplait Yogurt ï⠧ The factors would be brand recognition; the brand is one of the leading companies in the US. The other would be internationality; the yogurt sales trough out different countries and now is opening a market in China. Its forecast that this market will skyrocket the demand for the yogurt. o Rolex Watches ï⠧ Here the factor would be the brand but not because of the recognition but because ofRead MoreWho Is Abused On Organ Sales?1449 Words à |à 6 Pages Who Is Exploited In Organ Sales? Two and a half million people passed away in 2013 and less than 20% of those people donated their organs (www.organdonor.gov). More people should donate their organs when they are deceased. As far as the issue being fixed, more people need to be educated on organ donation and how they can save a life with their own organs, especially when they are deceased. The cause of all the people on the waiting list for an organ is because of the massive amount of transplantsRead MoreImpulse Buying1573 Words à |à 7 PagesBuying Everyone does it from time to time. Iââ¬â¢m talking about acting upon impulse. In some cases, impulsive actions can be harmless or even rewarding. This is usually not the case though when it comes to making impulsive purchases. Studies have shown that on average, between 50 and 65 percent of items purchased while shopping weââ¬â¢re not on their lists, and weââ¬â¢re bought out of impulse. The question at hand is why, and this is what I am going to try and answer. Impulse buying begins a downward spiralRead MoreSales Management Essay775 Words à |à 4 Pages1. What are the pros and cons of Mr. Evansââ¬â¢s e-commerce strategy? What is the best argument that Ms. Miko can make to keep her sales force intact? In your opinion, should Cardinal Connectors Inc. eliminate its sales force? Explain. 2. Assume your company, which sells paper products, has 60 percent of the business at your largest account. What factors would make it relatively easy for you to get a larger share of that customerââ¬â¢s business, and what factors would make it harder? 3. One manufacturerRead MoreHow to Sell Anything to Anybody Girard1108 Words à |à 5 Pagesââ¬â 1977) he sold 13001 cars at retail. Most of his time is now spent in writing books and columns, giving lectures, sales rallies and consulting. In this book the author describes his own life experience of how he became the number one salesman in the world! Girard makes selling seem simple, although not everyone would have the years and dedication to spend on building their sales world as he did. Girard believes that you have to think like a winner and be a winner whether youââ¬â¢re selling carsRead MoreThe Death Of The Barn Essay1543 Words à |à 7 PagesNot too long ago I heard a story of a traveling sales rep that had a tire blow out late in the night. He found himself stranded, so he walked to the nearest farm house to ask for a place to sleep for the night. He knocked on the door and an old farmer answered; after a brief conversation, the farmer said, I can put you up for one night, but you ll have to stay in the barn; the salesman, not having many options, agreed and wandered to the barn. Early the next morning the farmer came in, and said
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Essay about Comparison Of Nicholas I And Nicholas II
Nicholas I and Nicholas II both struggled with similar uncertainties of a possible revolution. Both came to a conclusion with a strong resemblance, and yet at the same time remained drastically different when their rule ended. While the names may suggest that Nicholas I was the father of Nicholas II, Nicholas I was actually Nicholas IIamp;#8217;s great granduncle. The summarized history of their terms below will tell of and compare the Nicholasamp;#8217; reigns of the Russian monarchy. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Nicholas I (1796-1855) was born at Tsarskoe Selo, the third son of Czar Paul I. Nicholas came to throne in 1825 after his brother Alexander I had died and his older brother Constantine had given up his claims to the throne.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Nicholasamp;#8217; foreign policy was directed towards the east. He increased Russian territory at the expense of Persia soon after he came to the throne. In 1828 he fought a war with Turkey and won the Eastern Shore of the Black Sea and a protectorate over Moldavia and Wallichia for Russia. With great severity he put down a revolt of the Poles in 1831 and in 1849 he sent his troops into Austria to help the emperor put an end to a rebellion of the Hungarian subjects. Nicholas hoped to drive the Turks out of Europe. As an excuse for another war he demanded a protectorate over all Christian subjects in Turkey. This demand clashed with British and French interests and brought on the Crimean War in 1853. France an d Sardinia joined the Turks to help them defeat Russiaamp;#8217;s ambitions. Nicholas died before the war ended. His oldest son, Alexander II followed him as Czar. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Nicholas II (1868-1918) was born at Tsarskoe Selo, then son of Alexander III and the grandson of Alexander II. He received a military education and traveled through Greece, Egypt, India, and Japan before he became czar. In 1849, he received the crown and married the German princess Alexandra of Hesse, who bore four daughters and a son. Russian liberals had hoped the new czar, who was a pleasant and friendly young man, would grant badly needed reforms and lift his country to a position among the free, progressive nations of the world. Nicholas wasShow MoreRelatedThe Downfall Of The Romanov Dynasty1749 Words à |à 7 Pagesmarked a power shift polarising the imperial regime laid out by countless Tsars beforehand. Nicholas II, the last Emperor of Russia, is recognised to have a degree of personal responsibility for the downfall of the Romanovs, yet the extent to which his decision-making skills can be held accountable is questioned by some historians. Despite t his, multiple political, social, and military facets of Nicholas IIââ¬â¢s reign were handled with instability, and his perceived lack of legitimacy due to this poorRead MoreWho Has More Power : The Pope Or A King?1657 Words à |à 7 Pagesbelieving they never made mistakes regarding theological issues. Eventually, Popes regarded themselves as leaders that were in charge of spiritual and political issues, mainly through the Doctrine of Two Swords. With this idea originally from Pope Gregory I, other Popes furthered their boundaries of leadership outside of spiritual matters. They regarded themselves as Vicars of God, essentially meaning they were Godââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"lieutenantâ⬠or a representative of God. The use of the word ââ¬Å"lieutenantâ⬠played well intoRead MoreThe Era Of Political Terror2812 Words à |à 12 PagesThe Romanov dynasty ruled Russia for over 300 years . The eldest son of Emperor Alexander II, Tsar Nicholas II was the last Romanov ruler of Imperia l Russia. Many factors have been credited to the eventual downfall of the entire Russian family, with most of them stemming from the First World War. The French Revolution over a hundred years before Nicholasââ¬â¢ reign had taught the European people a valuable life lesson. Middle classes could not only demand legal constitutions from their rulers but haveRead MoreEssay about Issues of Power and Class in Literature1605 Words à |à 7 Pagestext that `as I have lived so will I die, true and loyal to the family . Moving on, it was the early Christian theories that advanced the idea of class stratification. They combined the biblical principles with the philosophical ones to suggest that if God is a master, then people are slaves. His supposed omnipotence and omniscience, links class directly with power and, more importantly, knowledge. It is this idea that drives A Millers Tale as both Absolon and Nicholas try to stealRead MoreTsar Nicholas II in Russia Essay718 Words à |à 3 PagesRussia was a rural country that once had regime. The majority of Russia was profoundly poor and the few that were rich were extremely wealthy. Their last ruler had been Tsar Nicholas II who was not a natural leader; in fact most people could describe him as a reluctant and feeble monarch. Russia suffered numerous revolutions and defeats in wars under the regime. As a result their country was damaged, economically and socially. Russia was poverty stricken particularly in the countryside where theRead MoreThe Da ughter Of A Commandment By Alexander Pusking2477 Words à |à 10 Pagesthrough overcoming political leaders. Pugachev demonstrated through his actions that this was a nostalgic era of Tsarist Russia and the struggle with establishing social classes and equality in the social classes. Around 1907 in the Russian Revolution, I believe the author wanted to show us circumstances conveying the social classed events that Russia had like how the army was beloved because they were conquering other countries. The upper class was viewed as more important and that was why Masha couldRead More Canterbury Tales - Comparison of the Millers Tale and the Knights Tale1638 Words à |à 7 PagesA Comparison of the Millers Tale and the Knights Taleà à à à à à It is common when considering The Canterbury Tales to discuss how some tales seem designed to emphasise the themes of others. Two such tales are the Millers Tale2 and the Knights Tale3. At first glance these two tales seem an incongruous pairing. The Knights Tale is told by an eminent person, is an historical romance which barely escapes a tragic ending, and its themes are universal: the relationship of individuals to providenceRead MoreLenin had a greater impact on Russiaââ¬â¢s economy and society than any other Ruler. How far do you agree with this view of the period from 1855 to 1964?2039 Words à |à 9 Pagespolicies had the greatest impact is debatable and in this essay I will be assessing the view whether Lenin had the greatest impact on Russiaââ¬â¢s economy and society than any other ruler between the period from 1855-1964. The Russia economy in terms of industry fluctuated over the period from 1855-1964. It is key to note that under all the leaders, industrialisation and modernisation was always seen as an essential economic aim. Under Alexander II, with Reutern as his Minister of finance who adopted an approachRead MoreDramatic Monologue of Rita Dove1757 Words à |à 8 PagesVoices of Dramatic Monologues - A Poetry Comparison Nearly all of Rita Doveââ¬â¢s poetry deals with aspects of history. Shakespeare, Boccaccio, and Doveââ¬â¢s grandparents are topics of her poetry.à Dove puts a light on the small truths of life that have more meaning than the actual historical facts.à In a time when African-American poetry has been criticized for too much introspection, Rita Dove has taken an approach to emotion and the person as human. Doveââ¬â¢s poetry is not about being black, butRead MoreEssay on The First Red Scare1651 Words à |à 7 PagesAs World War I was heading towards its end Russia was focusing on internal issues. Led by Vladimir Lenin the Bolsheviks embarked on a campaign against the war. Using propaganda which focused on trying to turn the allied troops against their officers Lenin looked to inspire a socialist revolution. The Bolsheviks were also fueled by the poor conditions of the Russian Army. Nicholas II, in a letter to his wife Alexandra, admitted the obstacles that the Rus sian Army faced, Again that cursed question
Monday, December 9, 2019
Memories by Chance free essay sample
My hand ignorantly searched for a light switch to the dark hall, and with a small ââ¬Å"clickâ⬠everything was illuminated. After tripping over boots, with a slight limp, I stumbled to the dark brown door at the end of the hall. Turning the cold golden knob revealed a very untidy workout room with boxes of papers and chairs here and there. Walking hastily to the bench press, I fell right into a overturned lazy boy. Towered above were flat brown boxes, split at the edges; what spilled out caught my eye. Pictures upon pictures avalanched out of the box, but only one shined with interest to me. A picture of my brother, mother, and my own back, to the camera. Standing right on the edge of an over hanging, we are facing an extraordinary view of the Grand Canyon. Just looking at this picture sends a shiver of cold needles crawling up your spine. We will write a custom essay sample on Memories by Chance or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I feel like a worthless worm looking into itââ¬â¢s abyss. The rust red, granite white, and yellow sand stone layer upon each other, and mesmerize on lookerââ¬â¢s eyes. Birds of all different sizes hunt the sky for the occasional fallen mammal or fish out of water. Clouds of air shimmer below with heat, and wind cracks the lips with heat. The air smells of dry grass , rock, and air. I sifted through numerous other photos but my gaze stayed glued on the majestic, yet intimidating, canyon. One false move and these rock walls ,breathing rock walls, will swallow you whole. As a child just standing on that cliff without a metal barrier of safety was a feat of courage. That cliff could come loose at any moment taking my family and I into its jagged teeth below. Now as an older person I would be filled with energy re-experiencing the Grand Canyon, but still respect itââ¬â¢s danger. In this one cheap plastic photo were millions of years of change. The Grand canyon shaped by passages of time, carved by the masterful hand of the Colorado River. A piece of art and yet over 600 deaths have occurred here. I remember my step-dad and brother played a joke on me, shaking me as I leaned over a guard rail. It gave me the feeling of light headedness right before a fall. I laugh on it now, but to me before I realized that I wasnââ¬â¢t falling, I thought the grand canyon was sucking me into its gnashing teeth. That split second was a horrible feeling. I remember ,as I left the Canyon, feeling like losing a superior. I wish I could have stayed longer and learned more about it, and more about myself. Of course to my parents and brother this was just another enjoyable vacation, but to me it , a 10 year old, this was an unforgettable experience. Itââ¬â¢s sad, that beautiful place with its great heights ,layers of the past, and variety of wildlife will become a blur of the past as I age. I realized that it was becoming late , and these memories had sent me into a daze. I flipped the photo and noticed a description; Grand canyon, August 2003. Nearly five years back and things are already becoming blurred. Sighing I gathered the pictures, documents, invitations and other tokens of my familyââ¬â¢s past, stacked them in the split box , and started to replace the lid on the top. Hesitating, I stopped, wondering if I would ever see these pictures again. I placed the lid back on the ground in hopes that another weary stumbling family member would trip on the overturned lazy boy ,and knock over all these memories.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Why Australian organizations must adopt sustainability reporting in the 21st century
In the 21st century, there has been increased need to consider current generation sustainability without limiting future generationsââ¬â¢ capability to satisfy their needs. Different drivers compel organizations to give their sustainability reports periodically; Irja Vormedal and Audun 2006 note, ââ¬Å"While the first wave of reporting in the 1990s was characterized by the growth of ââ¬Ëpureââ¬â¢ environmental disclosures, companies have increasingly expanded their focus to reporting on sustainability more broadlyâ⬠(Irja and Audun 2006).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Why Australian organizations must adopt sustainability reporting in the 21st century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to 2005 World Summit on environment, sustainability is attained when environmental, social and economic demands of human kind have been addressed at equal portions/degrees. Irja Vormedal and Audun Ruud, further notes that one area that has taken centre stage in corporate social responsibility is steady increase in the volume and size of corporate non-financial disclosures over the past decades; when making the disclosures, firms communicate the efforts they have enacted to support sustainable development (Vormedal and Audun, 2009). This paper discusses why Australian organization should adopt sustainability reporting in the 21st century. Literature review: the reasons for adopting sustainability reporting According to Irja Vormedal and Audun Ruud, 2006, in the article ââ¬Å"Sustainability Reporting in Norway ââ¬â an Assessment of Performance in the Context of Legal Demands and Socio-Political Drivers,â⬠published in Business Strategy and the Environment journal states that the need to have sustainable reporting is driven by a number of economic and social drivers depending with the nation and the market that a company operates. Market mechanisms have affected the gr owth of ethical, social, and environmental investments, with advancement in technological knowledge and education, customers have learnt the role that organizations play on sustainability. With the information, customers through social drivers have placed pressure on organization to disclose information on their social, environmental and ethical performance from stakeholder groups. Irja Vormedal and Audun Ruud seems to have concentrated on the pressure that customers have on organizations to report their sustainable policies; according to customer relation management strategy, customers need to perceive organizations in a positive manner if they are to continue trading with them. According to Lena Geraghty, Network Manager, Focal Point Australia, Global Reporting Initiative, when organizations adopt sustainable reporting, it can be benchmarked with its peers. The writer is of the opinion that when an organization has adopted sustainable reporting, then the company becomes competitiv e among its peers.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Sustainable reporting thus is a competitive tool that organizations should adopt; it focuses on developing a healthy relationship between an organization and its target customers. Customers are the backbone of an organization, any effort that is likely to improve the relationship between an organization and its customers should always be welcomed. Organizations that have attained good relationship with their customers led to customer loyalty. Good customer/organization relationship is a strong marketing and competitive tool that organizations should adopt (Slater and Glibert ,2004). Ans Kolk in the article, ââ¬Å"Sustainability, Accountability and Corporate Governance: Exploring Multinationalsââ¬â¢ Reporting Practicesââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ is of the view that global financial crisis in different parts of the globe, acc ounting and remuneration scandals, and suspicion about the social and environmental implications have exerted pressure on organizations to report their suitability levels in the efforts to develop good relationships with their target market. The writers note ââ¬Å"Largely separate from the (more traditional) approach to accountability in the context of corporate governance, sustainability reporting has developed,â⬠(Ans, 2008). The writer further sends light to the demand that shareholders and other stakeholders in different markets and varying regulations and governance systems have placed on multinationals in the efforts of making them compliant with sustainability reporting requirements. Ans Kolk observes that demand to report ones sustainable level is a way to make organizations accountable of their actions either in production, manufacturing, or the nature and system they use to sell commodities. When sustainable reports have been produced by organizations, it becomes eas y for the government to devise mechanisms and policies to facilitate the growth of good corporate governance and sustainable development measures (Ans, 2008). In the words of Isenmann, Christoph Welter, 2007 ââ¬Å"Reporting makes it possible for companies to obtain in-depth information on the target groups heterogeneous information needsâ⬠(Isenmann, Christoph Welter, 2007). The writers are outlining the benefits that organizations derive when they report their sustainability accountability level. The said benefits can be beneficial to Australian organizations. How organizations approach the planning and implementation of sustainability reporting According to Perogo, P. ,2009 ââ¬Å" An increasing number of companies disclose information about their social and environmental performance in, so-called, sustainability reports to demonstrate a commitment to corporate responsibilityâ⬠(Perogo, 2009). The challenge that organizations are facing is looking at the right approac h, which they can use to report their sustainability reports.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Why Australian organizations must adopt sustainability reporting in the 21st century specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To report effectively, there is need for some level of uniformity among organizations, industries, and nations; The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) has made great progress in developing a common framework of sustainable reporting. The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) framework seeks to address internal and external environment/matters to address issues at hand (Owen, 2006). The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) reporting advice mechanism identifies five main steps that need to be adopted when planning and implementing sustainable reporting in an organization, they are: Preparation: the stage involves undertaking an internal analysis of business processes and operations and their effect to the environment; the effect may be negative or positive. The internal analysis offers a deep insight of the business level strategy that an organization should implement. Connection: this second stage involves seeking stakeholders inputs on the best strategy that they feel would work for the benefit of the company; at this stage a draft of final report is made considering the driving parameters that will be included in the final report (Tregidga and Milne, 2006) Definition: the stage involves a further polishing of factors/parameters that have been given by management in the first stage and those that stakeholders have shown interest in the second stage. At this point the structure and direction of the report has already been shaped. Monitoring: this involves undertaking massive reports, information, and data then relating it to the level of business operation for the final report. According to GRI, organizations should ensure they have quality reporting principles to develop a concret e and reliable report. Communication: with the data and information on the main principle in stage four at hand, the management goes further and gives an account of level of sustainability of a company; the stage involves the preparation and writing of the final report and seeking the best method to communicate the same to the community (Lena, 2009).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Australian organizations that have adopted sustainability reporting Although sustainability reporting is a developing field in Australian companies, there are some companies that have already adopted the methodology, they include Abigroup Construction limited and Lend-Lease Limited (both are in the construction industry). At every end of financial year, Abigroup Construction limited ensures that alongside its financial report it has given an account of how it has affected the environment as wells as the efforts that it had undertaken to improve the operating environment. The companyââ¬â¢s management is keen to note the changes its operations have on the operating environment may it being customers, employees, the environment, and stakeholders in general. In the companyââ¬â¢s history of 50 years, it only made its first sustainability report in 2009 and the second one in 2010. According to David Jurd, the company has entered into various collaborations with international and dom estic companies to guide them on the way forward on sustainable reporting. Lend-Lease Limited has embraced the spirit of sustainable development reporting and ensures that all its operations looks into environmental, social, ethical and financial dimensions of the business. The company has enacted different community based activities that aims at looking into the general welfare of the society and ensuring that they have compensated for their damage of the environment. The companyââ¬â¢s sustainability reports are posted in the internet for easy access and comparability (Perogo, 2009). Comparison and contrast of Abigroup Construction limited and Lend-Lease Limited approaches to sustainability reporting According to Abigroup Construction Limited sustainability policy, the main objective of the company is to balance growth and long term business success with social and environmental responsibilities; when making the report, the company gives an account of the efforts to promote sust ainability that it has adopted. When adopting policies, the company ensures that it has done so in light with reviews and feedbacks from stakeholders from previous yearââ¬â¢s report. The company ensures that it has structured its reporting approach to be in line with the specifications of Global Reporting Initiative. The areas that the company look into when reporting its sustainability include people/leadership, the society, business, our people and the environment (Sinclair and Walton, 2003). On the other hand, sustainability policy is aimed at ensuring that environmental, social, ethical and financial impacts of every decision we made has been analyzed. The approach aims at doing business in a way that would not have a negative impact on the people or the company. According to the companyââ¬â¢s sustainability reporting approach, the company enacts into some projects that range from independently green-rated buildings to creating long-term job opportunities for local communi ties, construction of the so called ââ¬Å"green housesâ⬠, constructing carbon-zero, and enacting the benchmarks of sustainable reporting that can be adopted internationally (Solomon and Lewis, 2002). The main similarity between Abigroup Construction limited and Lend-Lease Limited is that both encompass the concept of stewardship in sustainable development. Both companies are guided by frameworks set out by The Global Reporting Initiative (GRI); when preparing current period sustainability reports, the companiesââ¬â¢ business leaders review responses/feedbacks by stakeholders on the previous report. References Ans, K. ,2008. Sustainability, Accountability and Corporate Governance: Exploring Multinationalsââ¬â¢ Reporting Practices. Business Strategy and the Environment, 2(1), pp. 18, 1ââ¬â15. Lena, G. ,2009. Sustainability reportingââ¬â measure to manage, manage to change. Key Issues Applied Corporate Governance, 1(2),pp. 135-145. Owen, D. ,2006. Emerging issues in sustainability reporting. Business Strategy and the Environment ,15(1),pp. 217ââ¬â218. Perogo, P. ,2009. Causes and Consequences of Choosing Different Assurance Providers: An International Study of Sustainability Reporting. International Journal of Management, 26 (3),pp. 412-425. Sinclair, P. and Walton, J., 2003. Environmental reporting within the forest and paper industry. Business Strategy and the Environment 12(1),pp. 326ââ¬â337. Slater, A. and Glibert, S. ,2004. The evolution of business reporting: make room for sustainability disclosure. Environmental Quality Management, 2(1),pp. 41ââ¬â48. Solomon, A. and Lewis, L. ,2002. Incentives and disincentives for corporate environmental disclosure. Business Strategy and the Environment, 11(2),pp. 154ââ¬â169. Isenmann, R., Christoph, B., Welter, M. ,2007. Online Reporting for Sustainability Issues. Business Strategy and the Environment, 16(1),pp. 487ââ¬â501. Tregidga, H. and Milne, M. J. ,2006. From sustainable mana gement to sustainable development: a longitudinal analysis of a leading New Zealand environmental reporter. Business Strategy and the Environment, 15(1),pp. 219ââ¬â241. Vormedal, I. and Audun, R.,2009. Sustainability Reporting in Norway ââ¬â an Assessment of Performance in the Context of Legal Demands and Socio-Political Drivers. Business Strategy and the Environment, 18(1), pp. 207ââ¬â222. This research paper on Why Australian organizations must adopt sustainability reporting in the 21st century was written and submitted by user Emelia H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. 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